St. Simeon Stylites — The Catholic Saint Who Lived 37 Years on a 50-Foot Pillar
In this episode of Everyday Saints, a Catholic podcast telling real saint stories in plain, everyday language, we tell the true story of St. Simeon Stylites — a shepherd boy who gave up everything to chase God, and ended up trying to escape the crowds that followed him by climbing on top of a stone pillar. He never came down. For thirty-seven years, he lived on a platform barely six feet across, fifty feet in the air, exposed to the weather, while pilgrims, emperors, and entire towns came to find him anyway. St. Simeon Stylites is considered the founder of an entire form of Christian devotion, and he's recognized as the patron saint of shepherds. More episodes, transcripts, and the full story at everydaysaintspodcast.com.
00:00 - — The Question and the Man on the Pillar
00:44 - — Welcome to the Porch
01:18 - — A Shepherd Who Wanted More
03:31 - — Too Extreme for a Monastery
05:39 - — Going Up Instead of Away
07:52 - — Life on a Platform
10:17 - — His Death and a Strange Legacy
11:59 - — Back on the Porch
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What would you do if the only way to escape
everyone was to make yourself impossible to
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ignore? Now, hold that thought. A man has been
standing on top of a stone column for over
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a decade. Not sitting, not lying down to sleep
most nights. Standing, praying, exposed to
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the weather on a platform smaller than most
kitchen tables. He climbed up there to get
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away from people. Now, people travel hundreds
of miles just to look at him.
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Hi, my name is John O'Connor and this is Everyday
Saints. This is episode 16. If you are new
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here, welcome to the porch. Stick around if
this hits you. Subscribe so you don't miss
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next week, a new saint every Thursday. It's
back to an unknown saint this week, though
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once you hear what he actually did with his
life, you might understand why people never
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forgot him, even if they forgot his name. This
is the story of Saint Simeon Stylites. Hold
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on to that one question about disappearing.
We'll come back to it before we're done today.
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Simeon was born around 390 AD in a region called
Cilicia in what's now southern Turkey. His
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family raised sheep and as a boy, he worked
the family flock the way generations before
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him had. Long days outdoors, watching animals,
learning the land. The kind of quiet, repetitive
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work that leaves a lot of time for a young mind
to think. When he was around 13, on an ordinary
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day like any other, he went into the village
church and heard a sermon on the Beatitudes,
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the part of the gospel where Jesus lists out
who's actually blessed, the poor in spirit,
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those who mourn, those who hunger for what's
right. And according to the earliest accounts
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of his life, something about that sermon hit
him hard enough that he left the flock that
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same day and went looking for a way to give
his entire life to God. Not next week, not
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after he thought it over, that same day. He
found a nearby monastery and asked to join.
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Monastic life at that time was already demanding
by almost any modern standard. Long fasts,
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hours of prayer, physical labor, very little
sleep. The monks there noticed something in
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him early. He wasn't just willing to keep up.
He kept looking for more to give up. Simeon
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did all of it. and then consistently did more
than what was asked. If the community passed
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it for two days a week, he'd push for three.
If the others slept in shifts, he'd stay up
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praying instead. Now, the abbot and the other
monks noticed, and it wasn't entirely read
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as a good sign. There's a real difference in
monastic thinking. between someone deepening
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their devotion and someone using hardship to
punish themselves for reasons that have nothing
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to do with God. It's not always easy to tell
those two things apart from the outside, and
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it wasn't easy with Simeon either. This became
a pattern that followed him his entire life.
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Whatever level of hardship the other monks were
living at, Simeon pushed past it. At one point,
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Simeon reportedly wound up wrote, tightly around
his own body underneath his clothes for such
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a long stretch of time that it cut into his
skin and the wound became infected. The other
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monks didn't discover it until the smell gave
it away. When they found him, they had to cut
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the rope out of his flesh and by most accounts,
it took a real effort to remove it without
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doing even more damage. Now, that kind of self-punishment
wasn't seen as holy by his fellow monks. It
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was seen as dangerous and disordered, even by
monks who were already living lives most of
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us would call extreme. The monastery eventually
asked him to leave, worried that his practices
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were less about drawing closer to God and more
about something unhealthy he could not control
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in himself. Simeon didn't tone it down after
that. He went out on his own and kept pushing
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further. He spent one entire length 40 days
before Easter without eating or drinking a
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single thing, a stretch of self-denial so extreme
that even people used to fasting found it hard
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to believe and some who had heard about it simply
refused to accept that it had happened. He
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lived for periods chained to a rock on a mountainside
exposed to the elements with barely enough
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food to stay alive. He tried nearly every form
of physical hardship available to a man in
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that era who wanted to strip his own life down
to almost nothing but prayer. And it kept drawing
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crowds. Now that was the part he didn't expect.
The harder he pushed himself away from ordinary
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human comfort, the more people showed up to
watch him do it, ask him for prayers, and try
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to touch him for a blessing. Word traveled
fast in that part of the world, even without
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anything like roads or communication we'd recognize
today. A man doing something nobody else was
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willing to do tends to get talked about, whether
he wants the attention or not. By the early
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420s, the crowds around Simeon had become overwhelming.
People traveled from all over the region hoping
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to see him, touch him, get a scrap of clothing
that he'd blessed, or just be near him. Some
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came out of real faith. Others came the way
people show up for any famous figure. hoping
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for a miracle, a cure, a story to bring home.
For a man who'd left a shepherd's flock specifically
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to get closer to God in solitude, this was the
opposite of what he wanted. He'd built his
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entire life around stripping away distraction,
and instead, he'd become the biggest distraction
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in the region. So he tried something nobody
around him had really done before. He built
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a stone pillar, and he climbed on top of it.
and he stayed there. The first pillar was modest.
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Historians estimate somewhere around nine feet
tall, barely higher than a person standing
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on another person's shoulders. Over the following
decades, he kept building taller ones and moving
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up to each new one, eventually settling on
a pillar that stood somewhere around 50 feet
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in the air, with a small platform at the top,
maybe six feet across. That's roughly the height
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of a five-story building standing on a space
not much bigger than a closet. He lived up
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there by most accounts for close to 37 years.
Here's the twist he didn't see coming. And
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it's the whole reason people still talk about
this man 1700 years later. Getting higher didn't
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make the crowd smaller. It made them bigger.
Instead of solving his problem, The pillar
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turned him into one of the most famous religious
figures in the entire Eastern Roman Empire.
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Pilgrims came from Gaul, modern-day France,
from Spain, from Persia. Emperors wrote him
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letters asking for his advice and his prayers.
He preached down to the crowds below twice
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a day, settled disputes, and is credited with
converting entire groups of pagans and nomadic
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Arab tribes to Christianity, all from a platform
he could barely lie down on. He tried to disappear,
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and it made him more visible than almost anyone
alive. Living conditions up there were about
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as hard as you would guess. He was exposed to
the sun, wind, and rain, as well as the cold,
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with essentially no shelter beyond what he could
rig up himself. In summer, the stone platform
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would have baked under the Syrian sun all day,
with nowhere to retreat from it. In winter,
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There was nothing between him and the wind but
the clothes on his back. Disciples built a
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small ladder against the pillar so people could
climb part way up to bring him food and water,
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which was hauled the rest of the way by rope
and basket. He slept very little and when he
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did, it said he often stood upright, leaning
against a low railing at the platform's edge
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rather than lying down, since the space was
too small and too exposed to make lying down
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comfortable or in bad weather, even safe. He
wore an animal skin garment and an iron chain
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by some accounts around his neck or waist for
a portion of his time up there. One more layer
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of the same instinct that got him kicked out
of that first monastery, just channeled into
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something that this time drew people toward
him instead of driving them away. Below him,
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the scene never really quieted down. Merchants
set up stalls to sell food and supplies to
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the pilgrims who were arriving. Sick people
were carried in on stretchers, hoping to be
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close enough for him to pray over them. At certain
hours, he would lean over the edge of that
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tiny platform and preach down to the crowd,
and by every account, thousands of people at
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a time would go completely silent to listen
to a man they could barely see, fifty feet
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above their heads. A quick word on how solid
this story is, historically speaking. Simeon
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is one of the better documented saints from
this early period of the church. Multiple contemporary
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writers, some of whom claimed to have seen him
with their own eyes, wrote accounts of his
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life while people who knew him were still alive
to correct the record. That doesn't mean every
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detail is airtight. Ancient biographers loved
a good number. and pillar heights vary somewhat
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depending on which source you read. But the
core of it, a man who spent decades living
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on top of a stone column in the Syrian desert,
is about as well-attested as ancient history
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gets. Now, Simeon stayed on that final pillar
until his death in 459 AD, at close to 70 years
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old. His disciples noticed he hadn't moved or
spoken in several days, and they eventually
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climbed up to check on him. they found him bent
forward in a posture of prayer, already gone.
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Word of his death reportedly emptied entire
towns, with people traveling for days just
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to see his body before burial. He was carried
down from the pillar he'd lived on for nearly
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four decades, and buried with the kind of honor
usually reserved for emperors, not shepherds.
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Simeon didn't just do something unusual once.
He accidentally started a whole category of
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Christian devotion. In the centuries after his
death, other monks began building their own
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pillars and living out their lives on top of
them the same way, calling themselves stylites
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from the Greek word for pillar. Some of these
later stylites lived on their columns for decades
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too, and the practice continued in parts of
the Christian world for hundreds of years after
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Simeon himself was gone. It's a strange kind
of legacy for a man who never set out to start
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a movement. He climbed up there to get away
from people. not to become a model other men
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could deliberately copy. But that's exactly
what happened. The thing he did to escape attention
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became, for later generations, the very definition
of extreme devotion, the standard other monks
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measured themselves against, the same way Simeon
once measured himself against the monks in
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that first monastery he was asked to leave.
Hold that thought. Remember I asked you to,
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right at the start? What would you do if the
only way to escape everyone was to make yourself
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impossible to ignore? Now, I don't think Simian
ever set out to answer that question, but his
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whole life ended up being the answer anyway.
He built that pillar to get away from people.
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It's the opposite of what actually happened.
The higher he climbed, trying to put distance
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between himself and the crowd, the more of the
world found its way to him. I think most of
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us have some version of a pillar, not a stone
one, but something we build to create distance
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from people, from noise, from a life that's
asking more of us than we think we can give.
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And most of the time, we build it hoping it'll
make us smaller, quieter, and harder to reach.
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Simeon's story suggests that's not usually
how it works. The things we do in genuine devotion
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even the ones meant to be private, even the
ones meant to shrink us down and out of view,
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have a way of becoming visible anyway. Not because
we are trying to be seen, because real conviction
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is hard to ignore, whether you're standing on
a stage in front of an emperor or standing
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alone on top of a pillar in the middle of a
desert. Here's the part I think we usually
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get wrong when we tell this story though. It's
easy to hear, Simeon tried to disappear and
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ended up famous instead, and walk away thinking
the lesson is that hiding never works, so don't
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bother trying. I don't think that said it at
all. Simeon wasn't running away from people
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because he hated them in my opinion. He was
running toward God, and the crowd just happened
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to be standing in the way of that pursuit. The
Pillow was never really about escaping human
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beings. It was about removing every possible
distraction between himself and the one thing
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he actually wanted. The fact that it didn't
work the way he expected doesn't mean the reason
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behind it was wrong. That distinction matters
because it's the difference between running
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from something and running towards something.
Running from people usually leaves you bitter
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when they find you anyway. Running toward God,
even imperfectly, even by the way of a 50 foot
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pillar in the Syrian desert, tends to leave
you useful when they do. Simeon didn't get
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angry when the crowd showed up at the base of
his column. He preached to them. He prayed
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for them. He let the very thing he was trying
to escape become the exact shape his ministry
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took for the next 37 years. There's something
else in this story worth sitting with too.
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Simeon never came down. Not once in 37 years
did he decide the attention was too much and
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climbed back to the ground to live a quieter
life. He could have. Nobody was forcing him
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to stay up there once the crowds arrived. He
stayed anyway and he kept preaching to them,
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kept praying for them, kept using the very attention
he never wanted as a way to actually reach
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people. The pillar didn't get him what he originally
wanted. but he used it for something better
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instead. I think that's the real test underneath
all of this. And it's the one I keep coming
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back to for myself. It's not, can you avoid
the crowd? Most of us can't, not for long,
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not really. It's when the crowd shows up anyway,
uninvited, in the middle of the thing you
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were doing quietly for God alone. Do you resent
them for finding you? Or do you let what you
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were already doing become useful to them too?
So here's the question this week. Is there
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something you are doing quietly out of real
conviction that you assume nobody notices?
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And if people did start noticing, would you
resent the attention or would you do what Simeon
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did and let it become part of the work instead
of a distraction from it? Think on that. Lord,
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thank you for Simeon. Thank you for a man who
tried to disappear into you and instead became
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impossible to miss. For anyone listening who
feels like their quiet faithfulness goes unnoticed,
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let them trust that nothing done for you is
ever wasted, even from the top of a pillar
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nobody was supposed to be watching. And for
anyone who's ever resented being found in the
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middle of something private, give them Simeon's
patience. to let it be used anyway. Amen.
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Simeon Stylites is considered the founder of
an entire form of Christian devotion. Later
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monks known as Stylites imitated him, living
out their own lives on pillars for decades
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after his death. He's recognized as the patron
saint of shepherds, fitting for a man who started
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his life tending sheep and ended it, leading
far more people than he ever expected to. His
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feast day is January 5th in the Western Church
and September 1st in the Eastern Church. Well,
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that is episode 16. If this one surprised you,
send it to somebody who needs to hear it. Next
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week, we are back to a known saint, someone
you will recognize the second I say the name,
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with a story that's going to change what you
think you know about him. I'm John O'Connor.
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Thanks for sitting on the porch with me, and
I will see you next week.